Monday, May 25, 2020

Comparing the Similarity in Themes in Alex Garlands The...

Comparing the Similarity in Themes in Alex Garlands The Beach and William Goldings Lord of the Flies There are a number of themes which are common to The Beach by Alex Garland and Lord of the Flies by William Golding. Four of these themes will be reviewed in this essay by comparing the characters and the events which occur. The themes are, first, isolation, which is developed in both books relatively near the beginning of each. Secondly, the fact that things are not as they seem, for example, The vicious morning sun, and, the desire to squeeze and hurt was over-mastering, from The Beach and Lord of the Flies respectively. Thirdly, in both novels insanity is a significant aspect, with†¦show more content†¦Similarly in Lord of the Flies, Simon begins as a respected member of the community and is selected by Ralph, the leader, to accompany him exploring. However, as the novel develops, Simon becomes gradually more isolated, until many hardly notice he no longer spent time with them. Ralph says of him, Hes queer. Hes funny Lord of the Flies He is isolated from the group mentally and physically, for, in his mind he believes the other inhabitants think he is strange and no longer useful to them. This is a quote from when Simon is talking to The Beast, a figment of the boys imagination, Well then, said the Lord of the Flies, youd better run off and play with the others. They think youre batty. You dont want Ralph to think your batty do you? Lord of the Flies Elsewhere there are more examples of Simons isolation, He was kneeling down on one knee, looking down from a higher rock, alone. Lord of the Flies This might suggest that Simon is set apart from the others on a different level. Both Richards and Simons isolation develops dramatically, with large sections of both books featuring them in complete separation from the others. In addition, this seclusion influences many key events, such as Simons murder in Lord of the Flies, A

Thursday, May 14, 2020

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1554 Words

William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet continues to be one of the most compelling tragedies ever written inspiring many adaptations, most notably Baz Luhrmann’s 1996 adaptation Romeo + Juliet. Unlike most genres, tragedy is constricting, and a work must adhere to certain guidelines to be considered a true tragedy. Such is the case with Baz Luhrmann’s Romeo + Juliet, which, while it is fundamental with the text, ends up as a stylized attempt at tragedy thwarted by editorial choices. According to Aristotle’s Poetics, a tragedy is the fall of a great person due to a tragic flaw and the mistakes that come of it, which in turn encourages catharsis, or emotional purging in the audience. It is of epic scope and the downfall of the hero is†¦show more content†¦Tragedy is a strict genre with strict rules in place. However, whether these laws are totally uncompromising regarding Romeo and Juliet is still debatable. At what point, does Luhrmann’s reb ellion against the genre of tragedy change the genre entirely? Firstly, let us discuss the conventionalist approach to genre of the original Romeo and Juliet, namely the downfall of Romeo and Juliet due to their common tragic flaw of impulsivity. Romeo and Juliet are portrayed as innocent, good-hearted, youthful lovers deserving of the audience’s sympathy. However, the youthfulness of the couple by extension also is their major flaw: with youth comes impulsivity. Upon meeting each other not two hours ago, Romeo decides to climb into the Capulet’s courtyard to see Juliet, despite Juliet correctly noting that, ‘if they do see thee, they will murder thee’ (Act 2, Scene II, Line 70). But Romeo simply answers that, ‘My life were better ended by their hate, Than death prorogued, wanting of thy love.’ (Act 2, Scene II, Line 77-78). Romeo is near suicidal in the face of love. The impulsivity of Romeo’s actions here does not affect him negatively, however, towards the end of the play, upon hearing of Juliet ’s death, his impulsivity becomes his downfall. Immediately after hearing the news, Romeo decides, ‘Well, Juliet, I will lie with thee to-night’ (Act 5 Scene I Line 34). It appears that Romeo has not considered anything other

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gun Control - 1724 Words

English 1302 5th march 2013 Sides of Crime Control Gun control laws have been surrounded by controversy since The Bill of Rights, including the Second amendment was passed in the congress. A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed, the founders wrote. Until recently there was considerable argument over just what the founders intended by their words. Did they mean to provide only for armed units to protect us from invasion, or did they mean that each individual has a right to a gun? However, in the District of Columbia v. Heller case, the Supreme Court made a landmark ruling upholding the right of individuals to bear arms for hunting†¦show more content†¦Answering these questions will help me to map the issue. The key audience for this issue is the government and the citizens of the United States. There are two major parties in the political realm that are lobbying either for or against gun control. These two are the Democra ts and the Republicans, the two dominating parties in the country today. The Republicans have long been supporters of the pro gun movement, largely due to both their conservative nature as well as an increased backing over the years by the National Rifle Association, a powerful force in the pro gun movement Democrats are known to be largely for gun control. This is an important issue to everyone involved in the issue, and extremely important to society as a whole. Guns play a role in everyone’s lives to some degree, whether it is for ones own personal possession of a hunting rifle or a pistol in the hands of a youth in your neighborhood. The second amendment gives every citizen the right to gun ownership. Citizens must decide if gun control laws benefit them or they take their right away. Hence, if I want to propose changes to gun control laws, my audience will be republican, democrats and the society as a whole. I think most lawmakers and public will oppose this issue as they might view as their rights violated. While the recent mass shooting incidents across the country has called for stricter gun control laws on one side, on the other side more people want to own guns to defend themselvesShow MoreRelatedGun Control766 Words   |  4 PagesGun Control Paper Gun Control has been an issue that has been brought to the public’s eyes in recent years. This main issue has been going on for many years, for example when John F. Kennedy was assassinated; it raised public awareness to the lack of control on sales and also possession of guns in America. Until 1968 guns were available over the counter in stores and through mail catalogs to just about any adult in America. This was an example of how loosely guns were regulated which bring usRead MoreGun Violence And Gun Control1007 Words   |  5 Pagesshootings and various other methods of gun violence, tens of thousands of people die every year. These gun-related deaths primarily originate from murder and children accidentally shooting themselves. Although those in favor of gun control tend to believe that guns should be terminated completely, the second amendment prevents lawmakers from being able to do so. Therefore, in order to combat these causes, alternative gun control solutions mu st be made for each one. Gun-related murders can be decreasedRead MoreThe Gun Laws And Gun Control965 Words   |  4 Pagesoriginate from the accessibility of guns, but rather the actions of an individual that has disregard for life in today s society. There will always be ways for the offender commit crimes with or without guns. What is being done about gun control? We have all heard of all the tragedies throughout the country regarding guns. According to the President (2013) We know that we cannot stop every act of violence with guns, but what if we tried to stop even one? Weapon controls in the U.S. is structured atRead MoreGun Control For Gun Violence880 Words   |  4 PagesIn 2015, 13,367 people lost their lives due to gun violence according to Gun Violence Archive. The Archive also states that out of that number, 693 were children from ages 0-11. We can all agree that there is indeed a problem that we have to address. The solution to that problem, however, has been debated by many. I believe the solution to this problem exists in three parts: Mandatory training and licensing along with more heavily secure gun storage, stricter regulations on the purchasing of a firearm—disabilitiesRead MoreGuns And Their Effect On Gun Control962 Words   |  4 PagesGuns and the ability to use them have been under attack in the United States and many other places throughout the World. There are groups of people that believe that as long as we have the right to bear arms that many unprotected people will lose their lives due to gun violence. There are many trends that come with gun violence and where these mass shooting occur, but a main one is that when a place legally prohibits carrying a weapon then that is where the most gun violence happens. Where guns areRead MoreGuns And Gun Control855 Words   |  4 PagesThe rise in cases of gun violence and related incidences of assault has drawn the public to the issue of guns and gun control. Such has been evident within the spheres of politics especially with the last election period seeing the incumbent president Donald Trump suggesting on stringent gun control laws. However, despite the acknowledgment of the need to have better gun laws, much ground and consensus has never reached. Such, to an extent, contributed to the current lack of political goodwill withinRead MoreThe I ssue Of Gun Control Essay868 Words   |  4 Pages Gun Control Gun Control. Opposing Viewpoints Online Collection. Detroit: Gale, 2016. Opposing Viewpoints in Context. Web. 30 Apr. 2016. In this website, it discusses the debatable topic of gun control. In the article titled Gun Control, it states that the â€Å"The United States is the leader in per-capita gun deaths among industrial nations.† The main point of this article was to get the point across about the controversy that this has brought into the United States, not only does it quote influentialRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control Essay982 Words   |  4 PagesGuns have become a serious issue in today’s society. There have been incalculable incidents that involved a gun causing physical harm to a person. This can occur when guns are not properly stored in a safe location. House Bill 75 has been proposed to help solve this problem. With this bill set in place, if a minor has the ability to access a firearm unauthorized, the person responsible for that firearm will receive criminal penalties. As a matter of a fact, there have been cases reported aboutRead More Gun Control Essay1065 Words   |à ‚  5 Pages Gun Control Throughout America there is the constant debate concerning the second amendment or the right to bare arms. One day an innocent kid walking home from school gets shot in a drive by shooting is he just a victim of circumstance or could this of been easily prevented. There are lobbyist for the private ownership of guns and lobbyist for legislation to ban personal possession of guns for good. In this paper I hope that just maybe I can persuade you to think differently on a topic that’sRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1342 Words   |  6 Pagesindividual liberties granted by the founding fathers. Countless U.S. news stations and support groups portray the mass shootings, gun violence, other gun propaganda, or naturally the use guns, as a scapegoat to support gun control. Guns do not harm people--people hurt people (And I have no doubt that this has been aforementioned extensively) however; the implementation of gun control in the U.S. will diminish the 2nd Amendment--the right to bare arms--as well as prevent the citizens the right to protect

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Forensic Science Infrared Spectroscopy and Spectroscopic

Question: Discuss about the Forensic Science for Infrared Spectroscopy and Spectroscopic. Answer: Introduction: A patient admitted in mental health hospital was under critical care due to psychosis. The attending physician administered medications (clozapine and quetiapine) after psychiatric assessment of the patient. Due to overdose of the medication it caused him hallucinations and delusional ideation. It worsened his symptoms and delayed the discharge. The attending nursing staff raised the issue after checking the vital signs claiming that the patient history notes have been altered. The nurse claimed that the health problem was due to the physicians breach of duty of care. The forensic document services were then notified to undertake the case. The attending physician defended the medical malpractice suit. The physician produced three pages of medical records concerning the patient. The physician claims that the patient was cautioned about the risks involved in the proposed treatment procedure. According to the physician records the second page contains a warning note. After collecting the necessary evidences the records were taken for laboratory examination. The evidences include all the prescriptions since the day of patients admission, diagnostic reports, and medical history. The records for the patients were analysed using infrared spectroscopy techniques. Technique used Infrared light is useful tool in detecting the forgery of document (Lanzarotta, 2016). An advanced light source let say an electron synchrotron can be optimised to produce beam of photons in the infrared spectrum in addition to the generation of ultraviolet rays and x-ray (Bornstein, 2015). The forensic experts for the above case study have used the IR spectromicroscopy as evidence based option to characterise the difference in the inks used on a paper. When the writings are deliberately obliterated on a document, it can be easily read with the help of infrared. For example when the signatures or numbers are raised cleverly using added pen strokes. This method has unprecedented sensitivity (Nunkoo et al., 2016). The combination of microscopy and IR spectroscopy together is a powerful analytic technique. The principle of this technique involves vibration of all the molecules at a characteristic frequency due to nonstop atomic motions. This frequency falls within the infrared spectrum. When an infrared photon is struck by an individual molecule and if the vibrational frequency of both photon and molecule matches it leads to resonance. A variety of spectroscopic techniques can be used to detect the resonating molecule (Ewing Kazarian, 2017). The advantage of using IR light is that it is non-destructive and does not cause any changes in the sample. Further effectiveness of IR spectromicroscopy (synchrotron-based) on inks has been highlighted in the study of Bornstein (2015). The IR data on the ink can detect the origin of document, stamps and currency and if it contains same ink throughout it. It can detect accurately where one ink ended and another began in the same signature or line of print. The ink used during expurgation appears transparent to infrared and the one employed by the author absorbs infrared (Nunkoo et al., 2016). In the above case study, the forensic expert has exposed the document to a specific wavelength. A long pass filter is used with the infrared viewer. In this part of the spectrum some ink absorbs the energy and emits infrared luminescence (Ewing Kazarian, 2017). Outcomes Based on the infrared results it was concluded that the physician has made disputed entries. As per the results the page containing warning note for the patient appearing as page number 3 was indeed page number 2. Other evidences too supported the patients case. It was concluded that the second page now numbered as 2 was inserted after page 3 (now numbered). The number 3 appeared light after infrared reflectance but the shape of 2 was prominent. It thus indicates that number 2 was procrastinated to convert it into 3 with an extra stroke of pen. The given figure below depicts the forgery after investigating through infrared spectroscopy. The image provided has been retrieved from website which pertains to similar case as discussed above. The authentic results of the above case study are not available due to confidentiality and privacy norms. Initially the doctor failed to adequately inform the patient about the potential risks and also did not ensure that the patient has clearly understood the details. Therefore, providing effective treatment mandates the physician to abide by the laws pertaining to informed consent as well as maintain professional competency (Beigi et al., 2015). The cause of detoriation of the patient was administration of antipsychotic drugs clozapine and quetiapine that caused symptoms similar to Parkinsonism and reduced movement (Leigh, 2015). These drugs were responsible for aggravating symptoms of the patient. Further, the physician continued with the level of dopamine that was administered during initial phase of the treatment. Further blood tests revealed high amount of dopamine in the patients body. The dopamine levels were to be reduced as it is effective in reducing the symptoms of hallucinations (Boot et al., 2015). However, the doctor did not postpone the treatment despite the problematic s ymptoms. Consequently the patient could not tolerate the worsening of psychotic symptoms. The physician did not realise the consequences until the patient was severely affected. After noticing this change that the physician altered the medical record claiming that warning note was provided to the patient regarding the medication. It was after the worsening situation of the patient that the doctor carefully insert page 2 (forged) after page 3. The findings were thus sufficient to point out that the attending mental health professional was culprit. Thus, the use of IR spectromicroscopy was useful in resolving the issue. Since, the act of forgery was detected it is convenient for the patient to file a malpractice lawsuit against the attending physician. Altered medical records thus destroy the care of the patient (Bornstein, 2015). In conclusion, forensic analysis is not only restricted to crime scene investigation but also the act of malpractices in any area. However, extra care has to be taken at the time of investigation to eliminate any potential manipulations. References Beigi, M., Asadi, L., Valiani, M., Mardani, F. (2015). Evaluating different types of malpractices in midwifery that were referred to the forensic medicine commission and the medical council between 2006 and 2011 in Isfahan province, 2013.Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research,20(4), 426. Boot, E., Butcher, N. J., Vorstman, J. A. S., van Amelsvoort, T. A. M. J., Fung, W. L. A., Bassett, A. S. (2015). Pharmacological Treatment of 22q11. 2 Deletion Syndrome-related Psychoses.Pharmacopsychiatry,25(06), 219-220. Bornstein, M. (2015).U.S. Patent Application No. 14/637,892. Ewing, A. V., Kazarian, S. G. (2017). Infrared spectroscopy and spectroscopic imaging in forensic science.Analyst. Lanzarotta, A. (2016). Analysis of forensic casework utilizing infrared spectroscopic imaging.Sensors,16(3), 278. Leigh, H. (2015). Common Reasons for Psychiatric Consultation. InHandbook of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry(pp. 27-38). Springer International Publishing. Nunkoo, M. I., Saib-Sunassy, M. B., Wah, H. L. K., Laulloo, S. J. (2016). Forensic Analysis of Black, Blue, Red, and Green Ballpoint Pen Inks. InCrystallizing IdeasThe Role of Chemistry(pp. 323-339). Springer International Publishing.